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🔴 12. Reactivity=
C<Si< Ge < Sn <Pb
🔴 13. Metallic character=
C< Si < Ge < Sn < Pb
🔴 14. Acidic character of the oxides=
Co2 > SiO2 > Ge02 > SnO2 > PbO2
🔴 15. Reducing nature of hydrides=
CH4 < SiH4 < GeH4 < SnH4 < PbH4
🔴 16. Thermal stability of tetrahalides=
CCl4> SiCl4> GeCl4> SnCl4 > PbCl4
🔴 17. Oxidising character of M+4 species=
GeCl4 < SnCl4 < PbCl4
🔴 18. Ease of hydrolysis of tetrahalides=
SiCl4 < GeCl4 < SnCl4 < PbCI4
🔴 19. Acidic strength of trioxides=
N203 > P2O3 > As2O3
🔴 20. Acidic strength of pentoxides=
N2O2 > P2O2> As202 > Sb2O2 > Bi202
🔴 21. Acidic strength of oxides of nitrogen=
N2O < NO <N2O3 <N2O4 < N2O5
🔴 22. Basic nature/ bond angle/ thermal stability and dipole moment of hydrides=
NH3 > PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3
🔴 23. Stability of trihalides of nitrogen=
NF3 > NCl3 > NBr3
🔴 24.Lewis base strength=
NF3 <NCl3 <NBr3 < NI3
🔴 25. Ease of hydrolysis of trichlorides=
NCl3 > PCI3 > AsCl3 > SbCl3 > BiCl3
🔴 26. Lewis acid strength of trihalides of P, As, and Sb=
PCl3 > ASCl3 > SbCl3
🔴 27. Lewis acid strength among phosphorus trihalides
PF3 > PCl3 > PBr3 > PI3
🔴 28. Melting and boiling point of hydrides=
H2O > H2Te > H2Se >H2S
🔴 29. Volatility of hydrides=
H2O < H2Te < H2Se < H2S
🔴 30. Reducing nature of hydrides=
H2S < H2Se < H2Te
🔴 31. Covalent character of hydrides=
H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te
🔴 32. The acidic character of oxides (elements in the same oxidation state)=
SO2 > SeO2 > TeO2 > PoO2
SO3 > SeO3 > TeO3
🔴 33. Acidic character of oxide of a particular element (e.g. S)=
SO < SO2 < SO3
SO2 > TeO2 > SeO2 > PoO2
🔴 34. Bond energy of halogens=
Cl2 > Br2 > F2 > I2
🔴 35. Solubility of halogen in water =
F2 > Cl2 > Br2 > I2
🔴 36. Oxidising power=
F2 > Cl2 > Br2 > I2
🔴 37. Enthalpy of hydration of X ion=
F- > Cl- > Br- >I-
🔴 38. Reactivity of halogens:=
F> Cl> Br > I
🔴 39. Ionic character of M-X bond in halides
= M-F > M-Cl > MBr > M-I
🔴 40. Reducing character of X ion:=
I- > Br- > Cl- > F-
🔴 41. Acidic strength of halogen acids=
HI > HBr > HCI > HF
🔴 42. Reducing property of hydrogen halides
= HF < HCL < HBr < HI
🔴 43. Oxidising power of oxides of chlorine
= Cl2O > ClO2 > Cl206 > Cl2O7
🔴 44. Decreasing ionic size=
02- > F- > Na+ > Mg2+
🔴 45. Increasing acidic property=
Na2O3 < MgO < ZnO< P205
🔴 46. Increasing bond length=
N2 <02 < F2 < CL2
🔴 47. Increasing size=
Ca2+ < Cl- < S2-
🔴 48. Increasing acid strength=
HClO < HClO2 < HClO3 < HClO4
🔴 49. Increasing oxidation number of iodine=
HI< I2 <ICl <HIO4
🔴 50. Increasing thermal stability=
HOCl < HOClO < HOClO2 < HOClO3
»»--☆
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