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How to remember the names of isomers?
Aemran :
klo cara i ingat gini tau…
1) identify longest carbon chain and functional group
(eg: double bond/triple bond)
2) tengo kat carbon mana cabang/branch
3) nombor kat depan utk kat mana branch methyl located
4) kalau ada 1 :methyl/ethyl
kalau ada 2: dimethyl/diethyl
5) kira how many carbon dalam longest carbon chain utk namakan
acronym nak ingat : micheal eat peanut butter
1. meth-
2. eth-
3. prop-
4. but-
kalau 5 dan keatas nama dia ikut polygon
eg :
5 carbon (pentagon) = pent-
6 carbon (hexagon) = hex-
7 carbon (heptagon) = hep-
8 carbon (octagon) = oct-
9 carbon (nonagon) = non-
10 carbon (decagon) = dec-
6) tulis nombor for carbon mana functional group located
7) habiskan dengan nama homologous series
eg :
ene/ ane
Creds to @h_aemran
#chemistry
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