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#confused
May vs Can
✅Can
The word can is used to denote ability.
👉I can whistle.
(I have the ability to whistle.)
👉Can he lift 150 kgs?
(Does he have the ability to lift 150 kgs?)
✅May
The word may is used to denote permission.
👉You may swim in this river.
(You are allowed to swim in this river.)
👉May I have a biscuit?
(Am I permitted to have a biscuit?)
✅Can for Permission (Informal Setting)
These days, the word can is used for both ability and permission, particularly in an informal setting.
👉You can swim in this river.
(You are allowed to swim in this river.)
👉Can I have a biscuit?
(Am I permitted to have a biscuit?)
✅Use May for Permission in a Formal Setting
If you have a reason to be "uber correct" (e.g., you're hosting royalty or a very pedantic grandparent), you should use may to denote permission.
👉May I leave the table?
(Am I permitted to leave the table?)
#grammar
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