function Device(name) {
  this.name = name;
  this.isOn = false;
}

Device.prototype.turnOn = function() {
  this.isOn = true;
  return `${this.name} is now on`;
};

function Smartphone(name, model) {
  Device.call(this, name);
  this.model = model;
}

Smartphone.prototype = Object.create(Device.prototype);
Smartphone.prototype.constructor = Smartphone;

Smartphone.prototype.turnOn = function() {
  const result = Device.prototype.turnOn.call(this);
  return `${result} (model: ${this.model})`;
};

const myPhone = new Smartphone('iPhone', '13 Pro');
console.log(myPhone.turnOn());

let obj1 = { id: 1 };
let obj2 = { id: 2 };
let obj3 = { id: 3 };

const weakSet = new WeakSet([obj1, obj2]);

weakSet.add(obj3);
weakSet.delete(obj1);

obj2 = null;

const remainingObjects = [...weakSet];

console.log(remainingObjects);

const secretData = { password: 'abc123' };
const mySet = new WeakSet();
mySet.add(secretData);

// Later in the code
delete secretData.password;

const checkAccess = (obj) => {
  console.log(mySet.has(obj));
};

checkAccess(secretData);
checkAccess({ password: 'abc123' });

async function test() {
  console.log('1');
  
  setTimeout(() => {
    console.log('2');
  }, 0);
  
  await Promise.resolve();
  console.log('3');
  
  new Promise(resolve => {
    console.log('4');
    resolve();
  }).then(() => {
    console.log('5');
  });
  
  console.log('6');
}

test();
console.log('7');

function getCity(person) {
  return person?.address?.city ?? 'Unknown';
}

const data = [
  null,
  { name: 'Alice' },
  { name: 'Bob', address: null },
  { name: 'Charlie', address: { street: '123 Main' } },
  { name: 'David', address: { city: 'Boston' } }
];

const cities = data.map(getCity);
console.log(cities);

const p1 = Promise.resolve(1);
const p2 = new Promise(resolve => resolve(2));
const p3 = new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(() => resolve(3), 0));
const p4 = Promise.reject(4).catch(err => err);

Promise.all([p1, p2, p3, p4])
  .then(values => {
    const result = values.reduce((acc, val) => {
      return acc + val;
    }, 0);
    console.log(result);
  })
  .catch(err => console.log('Error:', err));

const obj = {
  [Symbol('a')]: 'hidden',
  [Symbol.for('b')]: 'registered',
  c: 'normal'
};

const symbols = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(obj);
const keys = Object.keys(obj);
const allProps = Reflect.ownKeys(obj);

console.log(symbols.length, keys.length, allProps.length);