📕📘present perfect simple.

📕📘گرامر زمان حال کامل .

@LearnbyEnglishlearners

✅How to make it 👇👇👇
ساختار .
✔️Subject +( Have, Has )+past participle ,( 3rd part of verb.)

شخص + have , Has + قسمت سوم فعل .

✅He , she , it , + Has
✅They , we , you , I , + Have

have ('ve)
have not (haven't )
has ('s)
has not (hasn't)

چند مثال:

✅We've been to Paris.
ما در پاریس بودیم .

✅He hasn't lived in Paris.
او در پاریس زندگی نمی کرد.

✅Have you met him?
آن را ملاقات کردی؟

✅ It use for the action that it started in the past and still in progressive way.

1- برای بيان عملی که در گذشته آغاز شده و همچنان ادامه دارد:

✅We also use since and for with this grammar ,
ما همچنین از since , for , در این گرامر استفاده میکنیم .
از وقتی که ( since )
به مدت( for )
@LearnbyEnglishlearners

✅I have studied English since 1990.
(از سال 1990 به مطالعه انگليسی پرداخته‌ام)
✅She's lived in Tehran for 10 years.
(او به مدت 10 سال در تهران زندگی کرده است)

✅How to make the question.
چطوری جمله بسازیم .👇👇👇

✔️How long have you lived in Tehran?
(چه مدتی در تهران زندگی کرده‌ايد؟)

✅I've lived in Tehran all my life.
(همه عمرم را در تهران زندگی کرده‌ام)

✅ Has she practiced in English ?
آیا او انگلیسی کار کرده ؟

یک نکته👇👇
✅توجه‌ داشته ‌باشيد که در زمان حال کامل، غالباً از اصطلاحات زمانی خاصی مانند since و for استفاده می‌شود.نشان دهنده دوره‌ای از زمان است که تا کنون ادامه
داشته است، since با مقطعی از زمان به کار می‌رود و به معنی «از آن زمان تا کنون» می‌باشد و for برای یک تایم مشخص ی.

since👇👇👇
1980
It has started ..
I have born ..

✅I have been here for👇👇
two months
September
three hours
last week
ten minutes

@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#grammar
#present_perfect_simple

‍ @LearnbyEnglishlearners

📕📘Reform .

📘make better, improve by removing faults..

بهتر کردن، با رفع اشکالات بهبود بخشیدن .

✅After the prison riot, the council decided to reform the correctional system.

پس از شورش زندانیان، نماینده ها تصمیم گرفتند تا سیستم مجازات را اصلاح کنند .

✅ Bahar reformed when he saw that breaking the law was hurting people other than himself...

"بهار وقتی دید شکستن قانون به جز خودش به مردم نیز آسیب می رساند، اصلاح شد .

✅ Only laws that force companies to reform will clear the dangerous vapors from our air.

تنها قوانینی که شرکت ها را وادار به اصلاح میکند، هوا را از بخارات خطرناک پاک خواهد کرد..

@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#word

✅Picture dictionary





@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#picture_dictionary
#word

✅The word Nonetheless that is similar to some other words watch it carefully to get the point



@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#video
#word
#speaking

✅As a rule of thumb is a rule or principle that you follow which is not based on exactcalculations, but rather on experience.


✅برحسب تجربه ' یک حساب سر انگشتی .

✅A good rule of thumb is that a broker must generate sales of ten times his salary.

✅As a rule of thumb, a cup of filter coffee contains about 80 mg of caffeine.




@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#phrasal_verbs

✅As a rule of thumb is a rule or principle that you follow which is not based on exactcalculations, but rather on experience.


✅برحسب تجربه ' یک حساب سر انگشتی .

✅A good rule of thumb is that a broker must generate sales of ten times his salary.

✅As a rule of thumb, a cup of filter coffee contains about 80 mg of caffeine.




@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#phrasal_verbs

‍ @LearnbyEnglishlearners

✅Expressing Partial Agreement .👇

📕More or less,..
📘To some extent,..
📕Up to a point,..
📘Almost,..
📕In a way,..
📘So to speak, ..
📕Showing cause ..
📘Due to..
📕Because..
📘Because of..
📕Owing to ..

@LearnbyEnglishlearners

✅Showing effect .👇

📕Therefore,
📘As a result,
📕Consequently,
📘For this reason,..
📕So,.
📘thereby..
📕Eventually,..
📘Hence,.
📕The reason why..

@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#didactic
#expression

✅چيزهای قشنگ وقتي اتفاق می افتند که خودتان را از چيزاهای منفي دور کنيد.


✅Beautiful things happen when you distance yourself from negativity.



@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#advice

✅Long time no see .
✅five natural ways that u can use in ur speaking time when u wanna say long tim no see .

✅خیلی وقته ندیدمت .
کجا بودی ، نبودی ،



با ما به آسانی انگلیسی یاد بگیرید
https://www.tgoop.com/LearnbyEnglishlearners
@LearnbyEnglishlearners

@LearnbyEnglishlearners

📘كاربرد حروف اضافه:

📕 satisfied with
📘راضی بودن از

✅Very proud of something one has done, typically to an excessive or inappropriate degree.


✅چنانچه لازم باشد( با توجه به جمله ای که میخواهیم بگوییم) حرف اضافه ای با صفت satisfied استفاده کنیم باید حرف اضافه with را به کار ببریم.


📕 I’m not satisfied with the way he cut my hair.

من از این مدلی که موهام رو کوتاه کرده راضی نیستم.

@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#expression
#proposition

✅Picture dictionary.
✅The environment .





@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#picture_dictionary
#word

✅situate /ˈsɪtʃʊeɪt,ˈsɪtjʊeɪt/
📕verb



✅واقع شدن، جا گرفتن، در محلی گذاردن.

قرار دادن، گذاردن، جا تعیین کردن، واقع در، واقع شده

📘past tense: situated; past participle: situated

📕meaning :

✅fix or build (something) in a certain place or position.

✅Example :

📘Amy is now comfortably situated.

📕The pilot light is usually situated at the front of the boiler.

📕It is necessary to situate these ideas in the wider context of the class structure.


✅Synonyms:

locate
site
position
place
base
build
establish
install


@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#word

✅You've never seen this day before so, enjoy every second of it.





✅امروز را هرگز قبلا نديده بودید، پس از هر ثانيه آن لذت ببرید.



@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#morning_wisdowm

✅Sit straight" may mean "Don't sit sideways on your seat, or slumped over to one side.

👩‍🍼صاف بشین

@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#idiom

IELTS Listening -
Top 14 tips!
Level - Intermediate


@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#video
#grammar
#ielts

📘adjective.
📕U are so naive.
خیلی ساده ای

✅ having or showing unaffected simplicity of nature or absence of artificiality; unsophisticated; ingenuous. having or showing a lack of experience, judgment, or information; credulous:

✅ She's so naive she believes everything she reads.

✅ He has a very naive attitude toward politics.


@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#expression

✅Difference between even though and even if ..


@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#grammar
#Even_though_even_if

@LearnbyEnglishlearners

✅Have + past participle

 (‘have done’, ‘have been’ have stolen’ etc.) is called the perfect infinitive.

📘When we use modal verbs to talk about the present they are followed by an infinitive without ‘to’.

📕When we use modal verbs to talk about the past they are followed by a perfect infinitive.


@LearnbyEnglishlearners


✅must + perfect infinitive

📕We use must + perfect infinitive when we feel sure about something in the past.

✅You must have been delighted when you heard you’d won the lottery.

📕The thieves must have come in through the window. Look – it’s still open.

📘Oh no! Where’s my car? Someone must have stolen it.

@LearnbyEnglishlearners

✅might/may/could + perfect infinitive .


✅We use might, may or could with the perfect infinitive to say that we think something was possible but we aren’t sure.

✅The thieves might have escaped by car but we can’t be sure.

✅He should be here by now. He may have been delayed by a traffic jam or something.


📕I can’t find my purse. I could have left it in the supermarket but I just don’t know.


@LearnbyEnglishlearners


✅can’t + perfect infinitive.

📕We use can’t + perfect infinitive when we feel sure something didn’t happen in the past.

✅I thought I saw John in town this morning but it can’t have been him – he’s in Greece this week.

✅I can’t have left it in the supermarket – I had it on the bus on the way home.


✅You can’t have read the instructions properly. They’re perfectly clear.


@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#grammar
#modal_perfect

‍ @LearnbyEnglishlearners

✅ Marking time .👇

📕First,
📘Last‌.
📕Second,
📘Lastly,
📕Third,
📘Then,.
📕Firstly,.
📘First of all,.
📕Secondly,..
📘Before..
📕Thirdly,..
📘After..
📕During..
📘While..
📕To begin with..
📘At the same time..
📕Simultaneously..
📘After this : that..
📕Since..
📘Meanwhile..
📕Afterwards..
📘Following this..
📕When..
📘As soon as ..

@LearnbyEnglishlearners

✅Adding Information .👇

📘Furthermore..
📕In addition..
📘Also.
📕And..
📘Moreover..
📕Similarly..
📘Likewise.

@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#didactic
#expression

@LearnbyEnglishlearners

📘 Hi, how are you?
سلام، حالت چطور است؟

📕 I'm fine. What's your name?
من خوبم.اسم شما چیست؟

📘 I'm Jon, and yours?
من جان هستم، و اسم شما؟

📕 My name's Donya, nice to meet you.
اسم من دنیا است، از آشنایی با شما خوشبختم .

📘 Nice to meet you too. Where are you from?
منم از آشنایی با شما خوشبختم. شما اهل کجا هستی؟

📕 I'm from Tehran . Where are you from?
من از (اهل) تهران م. شما اهل کجا هستی؟

📘 I'm from Australia.
من اهل استرالیا هستم.

📕What language do you speak in Australia?
در استرالیا شما چه زبانی صحبت می کنید؟
@LearnbyEnglishlearners

📘 We speak English. What language do you speak in Tehran?
ما انگلیسی صحبت می کنیم. شما در تهران چه زبانی صحبت می کنید؟

📕We speak Persian
ما فارسی صحبت می کنیم.

📘 Very interesting! How old are you?
خیلی جالبه! شما چند سال دارید؟

📕 I'm 16, and you?
من 16 سالمه ، و شما؟

📘 I'm 14. You speak English very well!
من 14 سالمه. شما خیلی خوب انگلیسی صحبت می کنید!

@LearnbyEnglishlearners

📕 Thank you, I study it in school.
متشکرم، من در مدرسه مطالعه می کنم.(می خوانم)

📘 Well, I have to go. I'll talk to you later.

📕 I'll= I will
خوب، من باید بروم. من بعداً با شما صحبت می کنم.

📘 Ok, see you soon!
باشه، به زودی می بینمت!


@LearnbyEnglishlearners
#Conversation
#question
#didactic